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Squamous Cell Carcinoma Antigen (SCC)

What is Squamous Cell Carcinoma (SCC)?
Squamous cell carcinoma (SCC) is a common form of skin cancer that originates in the squamous cells, which form the outermost layer of the skin. It typically develops in sun-exposed areas such as the face, ears, neck, lips, and the backs of the hands but can appear anywhere on the body.

Risk Factors Associated with SCC
Individuals with prolonged sun exposure, fair skin, weakened immune systems, or a history of exposure to radiation or harmful chemicals are at increased risk of developing SCC. A personal or family history of skin cancer also elevates the likelihood of this condition.

Role of SCC Antigen in Diagnosis and Monitoring
The squamous cell carcinoma antigen is a tumour-specific marker initially isolated from SCC tissue of the uterine cervix. Due to the limited availability of tumour markers specifically designed for SCC, the radioimmunoassay of SCC antigen has become a valuable tool for monitoring and managing squamous cell carcinoma across various body sites.

Biological Insights from SCC Antigen
Beyond its clinical use, the SCC antigen has contributed to understanding the biological characteristics of squamous cells, providing insight into the behaviour and progression of this cancer type.

Private SCC Antigen Testing in Slough and Nearby Areas
Patients in Slough, Windsor, Maidenhead, and surrounding Berkshire areas can access private SCC antigen blood testing as part of a comprehensive cancer monitoring and diagnostic service. This test supports early detection, treatment planning, and monitoring of treatment response in individuals affected by squamous cell carcinoma.